1. How does the 0.9% tax work?
2010 employment income -joint income is $350,000
2010 medicare tax you owe - $350,000 x 1.45% = $5,075
Your employer will owe a matching amount
2013 medicare tax $350,000 x 1.45% +
$350,000 (assumed) - $250,000 fixed) x 0.9% = $5,975
Your employer will not pay this extra $900
2. The 3.8% tax on net investment income
The tax is a flat 3.8% on investment income above the threshold.
threshould for the “modified adjusted gross income” (AGI)
Couple - $250,000
Single - $200,000
Example: If a couple has $400,000 AGI -$200,000 of wages & $200,000
Investment income
$400,000 - $250,000 = $150,000
$150,000 * 3.8% = $5,700 (Extra tax you owe)
Example: A single earns $40,000 but has an investment windfall of $190,000
$40,000 + $190,000 = $230,000
Tax: ($230,000 – $200,000) * 3.8% = $1140
Example: Retiree wih no wages but $90,000 IRA payout and $150,000 investment
Income
$90,000 + $150,000 = $240,000
Don’t owe the new tax!
3. Could the 3.8% tax apply to gains on the sales of a home?
Yes, if there is a taxable gain above the $500,000($250,000,ingle)exclusion for Gains on the sales of your residence.
4. What happens if a tax payer who has a large itemized deduction?
Even if taxable income is zero because of deductions, he/she could still owe the
3.8% tax.
Example: Income($100,000) and wages ($200,000) together: $300,000
Loses of ponzi scheme $300,000
($300,000 - $200,000) * 3.8% = $3,800
Still owes $3,800 on net investment income
5. How to minimize these taxes?
SSI and pension doesn’t count as investment income
Roth IRA withdrawals don’t raise AGI and aren’t investment income
Consider installment sales of asset
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